Iceland and Greenland
September 2002
 


Map of North Pole and Route

Even after visiting Antarctica and Siberia, we weren’t through our polar period yet.  This time it was north of the Arctic Circle to visit the far outreaches of the Vikings’ westward settlements, Iceland and Greenland.  On September 8, 2002, Arlon Hunt and I boarded an Icelandic Airlines jet, for a five hour flight to Kleflevik, Iceland.  The first view of Iceland is jarring for Midwesterners.  Rough, black lava rock, covered in places with green lichens, and in the distance, volcanic mountains and steam vents.

Icelandic Landscape-Courtesy Arlon Hunt
Icelandic Landscape

Icelanders are fortunate to have a vast supply of geo-thermal energy.  Big red pipes snake across the landscape, bringing hot water from 2000 meters below ground to every house and building. The same geo-thermal source produces inexpensive electric power for personal and industrial use.  They also have an abundance of cold water that is so pristine it needs no purification.    

Donna and Arlon at Gullfoss
Donna and Arlon at Gullfoss

From our hotel in the modern capital city of Reykjavik, we set out by bus over the next few days to see the natural wonders of Iceland.  Gullfuss was awe-inspiring, as tons of glacier melt water poured over the waterfall.

 

Strokker Geysir (Geyser)
Strokker Geysir (Geyser)

Iceland’s volcanic origin was apparent as we visited erupting geysers and bubbling mudpots and took time out to don our bathing suits and immerse ourselves in the hot mineral water at the Blue Lagoon.

But most exciting for our group of science oriented tourists was the trip to Thingvillur, site of one of the earliest parliamentary meeting places in western civilization, and the one place where the Mid-Atlantic Ridge appears above ground.  The North American and European tectonic plates are moving apart an average of two centimeters a year.  We could move from one continent to the other in a few steps.

 Mid-Atlantic Ridge at Thingvillur  
Mid-Atlantic Ridge at Thingvillur

On September 11, we traveled back to Kleflevik to board our ship, the Professor Mulchanov and begin our trip across the Denmark Strait to Greenland. The Mulchanov was an ice strengthened Russian oceanographic research vessel originally and is now under contract to Oceanwide Expeditions, headquartered in The Netherlands.  It is sailed by a Russian crew with a multi-national expedition staff.  Although we kept our eyes peeled for whales as we traveled north along the Iceland shelf, none appeared.  We were blessed with unusually fair weather, not only on the crossing, but throughout our Greenland tour.         

Keep Reading for part 2.......


Click on Thumbnails-Courtesy Arlon Hunt:

      045b Bright Colors.JPG (619815 bytes)   045c Still Waters.JPG (601690 bytes)   045d Mysterious Beauty.JPG (427456 bytes)


             



 

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